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Title: | Обов’язки подружжя, що виникають з приводу спільної сумісної власності Обязанности супругов, возникающие в отношении общей совместной собственности Responsibilities of Spouses that Evolve from the Common Joint Property |
Authors: | Надьон, В.В. |
Keywords: | обов’язок приватна власність спільна сумісна власність речі майно майнові права подружжя обязанность частная собственность общая совместная собственность вещи имущество имущественные права супруги duty private property common joint property of spouses things property property rights spouses |
Issue Date: | 2016 |
Publisher: | Національний юридичний університет імені Ярослава Мудрого |
Citation: | Надьон В. В. Обов’язки подружжя, що виникають з приводу спільної сумісної власності / В. В. Надьон // Проблеми законності : зб. наук. пр. – Харків, 2016. – Вип. 132. – С. 46–55. |
Abstract: | У статті досліджуються обов’язки подружжя, що виникають з приводу спільної сумісної власності. Аналізується питання можливості (неможливості) укладення правочинів одним із подружжя з приводу спільного майна без згоди іншого. В статье исследуются обязанности супругов, возникающие в отношении общей совместной собственности. Анализируется вопрос о возможности (невозможности) заключения сделок одним из супругов в отношении общего имущества без согласия другого. |
Description: | One of the priorities of the development of the institution of family law legal control is the legislative regulation of spouses’ property relations. The Family Code of Ukraine (the FC of Ukraine) establishes two types of property relations of spouses that are based on: 1) the personal private property of spouses (ch. 7 of the FC); 2) the common joint property of spouses (ch. 8 of the FC). As to the civil law literature the problems of common property were scrutinized by: I. V. Zhylinkova, A. Yerukh, O. S. Prostybozhenko and others, but unfortunately the problems of the conclusion of contracts by one spouse without the consent of the other concerning common property remains unconsidered in the literature. Thus, the purpose of the article is the analysis of the spouses’ responsibilities arising on the common joint property and the ability / disability of the conclusion of contracts on common property of one of the spouses. Property acquisition during the marriage creates a presumption of the common joint property right. It is believed that if the property was acquired during the marriage, it is common. According to art. 51 of the Constitution of Ukraine each spouse has equal rights and responsibilities in the marriage and in the family. It follows from the terms of reference that rights and responsibilities of spouses regarding the property that will be acquired in marriage are equal. The FC determines one more option. According to art. 74 of the FC, if a woman and a man live as one family, but they are not married to each other or they are not in any other marriage, the property acquired during their cohabitation belongs to them by the right of the common joint property, unless other right isn’t determined between them by the written agreement. Terms of reference of art. 8 of the FC apply to the property that is the object of the common joint property of a woman and a man who are not married to each other or who are not in any other marriage. Thus, in this article responsibilities both of the persons who are in a registered marriage and the persons living as one family but not married to each other are analyzed. Thus, art. 65 of the FC reveals problems concerning disposition of the property that is the object of the common joint property, and as a rule during the conclusion of contracts requires a written consent of the spouse who is not a party of the contract, so that in the future there would not be questions on the occasion of who must meet the engagements taken upon oneself and, respectively, at the expense of whose (common or private) funds. |
URI: | http://plaw.nlu.edu.ua/article/view/59823/62279 https://dspace.nlu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/11954 |
Appears in Collections: | Наукові статті кафедри цивільного права № 2 |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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Naden_46-55.pdf | 292.47 kB | Adobe PDF | ![]() View/Open |
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